job action
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A temporary, organized action taken by employees, typically as a group, to protest a management decision or to pressure an employer to meet specific demands. It is a form of industrial action short of a full strike.
Usage
This term is used in the context of labor relations and workplace disputes. It describes a collective, concerted activity by workers that disrupts normal operations but does not involve a complete cessation of work (a strike). Its purpose is to demonstrate discontent and gain leverage in negotiations.
Examples
- The union authorized a job action to protest the new safety policy.
- Nurses participated in a job action by working strictly to rule, refusing all overtime.
- The job action, involving a coordinated sick-out, significantly slowed production at the factory.
Advanced Usage
- As a collective noun: The term often refers to the event or tactic itself.
- The proposed job action is intended to be a warning to the company.
- In legal/contractual contexts: Job actions are often governed by labor laws and collective bargaining agreements, which may define what constitutes a legal or illegal action.
- The union is reviewing its contract to ensure the job action does not violate the no-strike clause.
Variants and Related Words
- Industrial action (n): A broader term encompassing any temporary measure taken by workers, including strikes, slowdowns, and work-to-rule.
- Work-to-rule (n): A specific type of job action where employees follow all official work rules and procedures exactly, which typically slows down output.
- Slowdown (n): A deliberate reduction in work pace by employees.
- Sick-out (n): A coordinated absence from work by employees claiming to be ill.
Synonyms
- Labor protest
- Work stoppage (though this can sometimes imply a full strike)
- Industrial action
Antonyms
- Strike (while related, a strike is a more severe, complete work stoppage)
- Lockout (an action initiated by management)
- Labor peace
Related Phrases
- To stage a job action: To organize and carry out a job action.
- The workers voted to stage a job action if their demands were not met.
- To be engaged in a job action: To be participating in one.
- The staff was engaged in a job action for three days.
Noun
- a temporary action by workers to protest management decision or to make demands